Testosterone in the male health?

Testosterone is the most important sex hormone that has the men. The characteristics typically depend on these men, such as facial, pubic and body hair, such as also the muscles. This hormone also helps maintain Sex drive, sperm production and health of bones, says top sexologist in Delhi. The brain and the pituitary gland (a gland) small at the base of the brain) control the amount of testosterone that the testes produce.

Testosterone deficiency (also called hypogonadism) can cause:

• Reduction of the sexual impulse

• Erectile dysfunction

• Insufficient sperm

• Enlargement of the mammary glands (breasts)

Over time, the low level of testosterone can produce loss of body hair, muscles, and physical strength, in addition to the accumulation of fat. If this low level of testosterone is chronic (for a long time), it can also cause weakening of the bones (osteoporosis); alterations of mood; loss of energy and reduction in the size of the testicles. Signs and symptoms (what you notice and feel) they can vary from person to person.

What causes the deficiency of testosterone?

A low level of testosterone can be a result of

• A testicular injury (trauma, castration) or infection

• Radiation or chemotherapy treatment for cancer

• Some medications, such as analgesics with opium

• Hormonal disorders (tumors or diseases in the pituitary gland, elevated prolactin level)

• Chronic diseases such as liver disorders and Kidneys, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and HIV / AIDS

• Genetic disorders

How to diagnosis testosterone deficiency?

During a physical examination, your sexologist in Delhi will examine your hair body, the size of the mammary glands and the penis, and the size and consistency of the testicles and scrotum. The best sexologist in Delhi possibly tests you to determine if you have had loss of peripheral vision, which could indicate a tumor in the pituitary, an uncommon cause of testosterone deficiency.

Your sexologist doctor in Delhi will also do blood tests to check if your testosterone level is low. The normal level usually is 300 to 1,000 ng / dL (nanograms per deciliter), but this it depends on the laboratory that makes the analysis. For a diagnosis of testosterone deficiency, it may be necessary to do more of a blood test in the early morning (between the 7 and 10 AM) and, in some cases, analysis of pituitary hormones.

If you have symptoms of testosterone deficiency, your sex doctor in Delhi may suggest you consult an endocrinologist. This expert in hormones can help you determine the cause. You talked frankly with your sex specialist in Delhi about your medical history, all medications you are taking, whether prescribed or not, sexual problems and any major changes in your life.

What is the treatment for Testosterone deficiency?

Therapy to restore testosterone can stimulate interest sexual, erections and body hair growth; to get better the mood, and increase the energy level and density of bones and muscle mass. There are different methods for restore testosterone:

• Gels or patches that are put on the skin

• Injections

• Tablets that adhere to the gum

• Pellets that are inserted under the skin or pills (in some countries outside the United States)

The best method depends on what you prefer and tolerate, and the cost.

There are risks in the prolonged use of testosterone. The risk more serious potential is prostate cancer. During the treatment with testosterone, African-American men, older than 40 who have relatives who have had cancer of the prostate and all men over 50 years of age must be kept under observation to detect cancer the prostate Men who have or are suspected of having prostate cancer or cancer of the mammary glands they must receive treatment of testosterone restitution.

Other possible risks of testosterone treatment include

• Increase in red blood cells

• Acne

• Enlargement of the breasts

• Prostate growth

• Apnea, a sporadic interruption of breathing during the dream (rare)

• Accumulation of fluid (edema) in the ankles, feet, and legs (rare)